COUNTRY ARCHIVE · 1949—2025
Nobel Prize winners
from Japan.
31 laureates associated by birthplace or headquarters, with 31 recipient awards across 5 Nobel categories.
Explore Japan on the mapCOMPLETE LAUREATE LIST
Winners associated with Japan
31 total
- Akira Suzuki
Born in Mukawa, Japan. Recognized “for palladium-catalyzed cross couplings in organic synthesis”.
- 2010Chemistry
- Akira Yoshino
Born in Suita, Japan. Recognized “for the development of lithium-ion batteries”.
- 2019Chemistry
- Eisaku Satō
Born in Tabuse, Japan. Recognized “for his contribution to stabilize conditions in the Pacific rim area and for signing the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty”.
- 1974Peace
- Hideki Shirakawa
Born in Tokyo, Japan. Recognized “for the discovery and development of conductive polymers”.
- 2000Chemistry
- Hideki Yukawa
Born in Tokyo, Japan. Recognized “for his prediction of the existence of mesons on the basis of theoretical work on nuclear forces”.
- 1949Physics
- Hiroshi Amano
Born in Hamamatsu, Japan. Recognized “for the invention of efficient blue light-emitting diodes which has enabled bright and energy-saving white light sources”.
- 2014Physics
- Isamu Akasaki
Born in Chiran, Japan. Recognized “for the invention of efficient blue light-emitting diodes which has enabled bright and energy-saving white light sources”.
- 2014Physics
- Kazuo Ishiguro
Born in Nagasaki, Japan. Recognized “who, in novels of great emotional force, has uncovered the abyss beneath our illusory sense of connection with the world”.
- 2017Literature
- Kenichi Fukui
Born in Nara, Japan. Recognized “for their theories, developed independently, concerning the course of chemical reactions”.
- 1981Chemistry
- Kenzaburo Oe
Born in Uchiko, Japan. Recognized “who with poetic force creates an imagined world, where life and myth condense to form a disconcerting picture of the human predicament today”.
- 1994Literature
- Koichi Tanaka
Born in Toyama City, Japan. Recognized “for their development of soft desorption ionisation methods for mass spectrometric analyses of biological macromolecules”.
- 2002Chemistry
- Leo Esaki
Born in Osaka, Japan. Recognized “for their experimental discoveries regarding tunneling phenomena in semiconductors and superconductors, respectively”.
- 1973Physics
- Makoto Kobayashi
Born in Nagoya, Japan. Recognized “for the discovery of the origin of the broken symmetry which predicts the existence of at least three families of quarks in nature”.
- 2008Physics
- Masatoshi Koshiba
Born in Toyohashi, Japan. Recognized “for pioneering contributions to astrophysics, in particular for the detection of cosmic neutrinos”.
- 2002Physics
- Nihon Hidankyo
Organization headquartered in Japan. Recognized “for its efforts to achieve a world free of nuclear weapons and for demonstrating through witness testimony that nuclear weapons must never be used again”.
- 2024Peace
- Osamu Shimomura
Born in Kyoto, Japan. Recognized “for the discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein, GFP”.
- 2008Chemistry
- Ryoji Noyori
Born in Kobe, Japan. Recognized “for their work on chirally catalysed hydrogenation reactions”.
- 2001Chemistry
- Satoshi Ōmura
Born in Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan. Recognized “for their discoveries concerning a novel therapy against infections caused by roundworm parasites”.
- 2015Medicine
- Shimon Sakaguchi
Born in Nagahama, Shiga, Japan. Recognized “for their discoveries concerning peripheral immune tolerance”.
- 2025Medicine
- Shinya Yamanaka
Born in Osaka, Japan. Recognized “for the discovery that mature cells can be reprogrammed to become pluripotent”.
- 2012Medicine
- Shuji Nakamura
Born in Ikata, Japan. Recognized “for the invention of efficient blue light-emitting diodes which has enabled bright and energy-saving white light sources”.
- 2014Physics
- Sin-Itiro Tomonaga
Born in Kyoto, Japan. Recognized “for their fundamental work in quantum electrodynamics, with deep-ploughing consequences for the physics of elementary particles”.
- 1965Physics
- Susumu Kitagawa
Born in Kyoto, Japan. Recognized “for the development of metal–organic frameworks”.
- 2025Chemistry
- Susumu Tonegawa
Born in Nagoya, Japan. Recognized “for his discovery of the genetic principle for generation of antibody diversity”.
- 1987Medicine
- Syukuro Manabe
Born in Shingu, Ehime, Japan. Recognized “for the physical modelling of Earth’s climate, quantifying variability and reliably predicting global warming”.
- 2021Physics
- Takaaki Kajita
Born in Higashimatsuyama, Japan. Recognized “for the discovery of neutrino oscillations, which shows that neutrinos have mass”.
- 2015Physics
- Tasuku Honjo
Born in Kyoto, Japan. Recognized “for their discovery of cancer therapy by inhibition of negative immune regulation”.
- 2018Medicine
- Toshihide Maskawa
Born in Nagoya, Japan. Recognized “for the discovery of the origin of the broken symmetry which predicts the existence of at least three families of quarks in nature”.
- 2008Physics
- Yasunari Kawabata
Born in Osaka, Japan. Recognized “for his narrative mastery, which with great sensibility expresses the essence of the Japanese mind”.
- 1968Literature
- Yoichiro Nambu
Born in Tokyo, Japan. Recognized “for the discovery of the mechanism of spontaneous broken symmetry in subatomic physics”.
- 2008Physics
- Yoshinori Ohsumi
Born in Fukuoka, Japan. Recognized “for his discoveries of mechanisms for autophagy”.
- 2016Medicine
COUNTRY TRENDS
Awards by category and decade
Recipient-award counts
Prize category
- Physics
- 12
- Chemistry
- 8
- Medicine
- 6
- Literature
- 3
- Peace
- 2
Award decade
- 2020s
- 4
- 2010s
- 11
- 2000s
- 8
- 1990s
- 1
- 1980s
- 2
- 1970s
- 2
- 1960s
- 2
- 1940s
- 1