COUNTRY ARCHIVE · 1937—2025
Nobel Prize winners
from Hungary.
12 laureates associated by birthplace or headquarters, with 12 recipient awards across 5 Nobel categories.
Explore Hungary on the mapCOMPLETE LAUREATE LIST
Winners associated with Hungary
12 total
- Albert von Szent-Györgyi Nagyrápolt
Born in Budapest, Hungary. Recognized “for his discoveries in connection with the biological combustion processes, with special reference to vitamin C and the catalysis of fumaric acid”.
- 1937Medicine
- Avram Hershko
Born in Karcag, Hungary. Recognized “for the discovery of ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation”.
- 2004Chemistry
- Dennis Gabor
Born in Budapest, Hungary. Recognized “for his invention and development of the holographic method”.
- 1971Physics
- Eugene Paul Wigner
Born in Budapest, Hungary. Recognized “for his contributions to the theory of the atomic nucleus and the elementary particles, particularly through the discovery and application of fundamental symmetry principles”.
- 1963Physics
- Ferenc Krausz
Born in Mór, Hungary. Recognized “for experimental methods that generate attosecond pulses of light for the study of electron dynamics in matter”.
- 2023Physics
- Georg von Békésy
Born in Budapest, Hungary. Recognized “for his discoveries of the physical mechanism of stimulation within the cochlea”.
- 1961Medicine
- George A. Olah
Born in Budapest, Hungary. Recognized “for his contribution to carbocation chemistry”.
- 1994Chemistry
- George de Hevesy
Born in Budapest, Hungary. Recognized “for his work on the use of isotopes as tracers in the study of chemical processes”.
- 1943Chemistry
- Imre Kertész
Born in Budapest, Hungary. Recognized “for writing that upholds the fragile experience of the individual against the barbaric arbitrariness of history”.
- 2002Literature
- John C. Harsanyi
Born in Budapest, Hungary. Recognized “for their pioneering analysis of equilibria in the theory of non-cooperative games”.
- 1994Economic Sciences
- Katalin Karikó
Born in Szolnok, Hungary. Recognized “for their discoveries concerning nucleoside base modifications that enabled the development of effective mRNA vaccines against COVID-19”.
- 2023Medicine
- László Krasznahorkai
Born in Gyula, Hungary. Recognized “for his compelling and visionary oeuvre that, in the midst of apocalyptic terror, reaffirms the power of art”.
- 2025Literature
COUNTRY TRENDS
Awards by category and decade
Recipient-award counts
Prize category
- Physics
- 3
- Chemistry
- 3
- Medicine
- 3
- Literature
- 2
- Economic Sciences
- 1
Award decade
- 2020s
- 3
- 2000s
- 2
- 1990s
- 2
- 1970s
- 1
- 1960s
- 2
- 1940s
- 1
- 1930s
- 1